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What is the purpose of adding polyethylene film in interior slabs sitting on grade for building structures?

Membrane materials, such as polyethylene film, are commonly used to reduce vapour transmission from soils to concrete slab. They are often termed “vapour retarder” and are placed on the underside of concrete slabs sitting directly on soils for building structures.

Protection from moisture is essential because floors inside buildings are normally covered with carpet and tiles and penetration of water vapour through concrete slabs could result in the failure of adhesives in tiling, discoloration of flooring products and fungal growth.

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This question is taken from book named – A Closer Look at Prevailing Civil Engineering Practice – What, Why and How by Vincent T. H. CHU.

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Kanwarjot Singh

Kanwarjot Singh is the founder of Civil Engineering Portal, a leading civil engineering website which has been awarded as the best online publication by CIDC. He did his BE civil from Thapar University, Patiala and has been working on this website with his team of Civil Engineers.

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One comment on "What is the purpose of adding polyethylene film in interior slabs sitting on grade for building structures?"

Arun Das, Architect says:

Concerned for a project in Mumbai where the basement concrete mother slab is disturbed, and needs waterproofing/damp-proofing. Thought of laying a layer of 300 microns polyethylene sheets over the existing kota stone flooring and top it up with new kota stone flooring. Is this correct?

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