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Movement accommodation factor is commonly specified by manufacturers of joint sealants for designers to design the dimension of joints. It is defined as the total movement that a joint sealant can tolerate and is usually expressed as a percentage of the minimum design joint width. Failure to comply with this requirement results in overstressing the joint sealants.
For instance, if the expected movement to be accommodated by a certain movement joint is 4mm, the minimum design joint width can be calculated as 4÷30% = 13.3mm when the movement accommodation factor is 30%. If the calculated joint width is too large, designers can either select another brand of joint sealants with higher movement accommodation factor or to redesign the arrangement and locations of joints.
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